How might self-efficacy
and self-regulation contribute to the intervention plans you use in your case
study?
Self-regulation is one of the most important skills that
children learn in schools. This can be taught through many different strategies
and adapted for each child. When children enter school they are all going to
vary in their ability to self regulate, therefore it is not developmentally
appropriate for each child to have the same expectations. One way self-regulation
could be used in the intervention plan is to work with the child to create a
goal and then have them monitor their own progress. She can monitory her
progress by making tally marks every time she catches herself before acting out
or misbehaving. Over a period of time she can see how she is making fewer and
fewer tally marks because she is more aware of her behavior and is better able
to regulate it. This also
establishes a sense of self-efficacy by seeing the progress she is making she
will have a sense of pride and accomplishment. A child can gain a sense of self-efficacy
by little changes such as starting off with answers they know and being called
upon to share with the class, this shows them that they are smart and can share
the answer with the class. A small change like this can create a more confident
child who might believe they will do better and in turn they will be more
likely to succeed on that task. When students gain a sense of self-efficacy they are more confident learners and in turn can help their self-regulation. Here is an article that talks about
self-efficacy and how it is distinctly different from motivation in a
classroom.
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