Think of an activity or
lesson component that explicitly teaches one or more metacognitive and one or
more problem solving skills.
During any reading lesson I think a teacher can incorporate
the teaching of metacognitive skills through comprehension monitoring. This can
be done for an extended period of time lead by the teacher until the children
are able to go through the steps on their own. For first grade children can
take turns reading through a short story. The teacher can stop the children and
have them monitor their process and make sure they are aware of what is going
on. I would do this by stopping and then having them tell a partner what they
just read and the main points, the partners would take turns telling each other
throughout the story. I would use
another technique after we finished reading the story. Children would have a
sheet of paper and after asking a question they would write down their answer.
Then I would give possibilities and have children give a thumps up if that is
what they put. Then if there were multiple children who got the answer wrong we
would go back in the text and find where we can answer that question. The children
would be learning how to self check and after goring through this process with
the teacher they would be able to do it own their own without having to talk to
a partner or write down anything. As
they grow and their awareness becomes more automatic you can begin to have them
pick out relevant information by learning what information is really important what
information is not necessary to the entire story.
Here is an introduction from a book that talks about reading
strategies and techniques that incorporate metacognitve skills into reading
comprehension. The entire book is not available on Google but the introduction
provides some background information.
No comments:
Post a Comment